Oscillation-specific nodal alterations in early to middle stages Parkinson’s disease

Guan, Xiaojun; Guo, Tao; Zeng, Qiaoling; Wang, Jiaqiu; Zhou, Cheng; Liu, Chunlei; Wei, Hongjiang; Zhang, Yuyao; Xuan, Min; Gu, Quanquan; Xu, Xiaojun; Huang, Peiyu; Pu, Jiali; Zhang, Baorong; Zhang, Min-Ming

doi:10.1186/s40035-019-0177-5

Translational Neurodegeneration

Table 3 Oscillation-specific alterations of nodal efficiency between/among groups

From: Oscillation-specific nodal alterations in early to middle stages Parkinson’s disease

Node	Slow-5 [mean (SD)]				Slow-4 [mean (SD)]				Slow-3 [mean (SD)]
Node	PD	EPD	MPD	NC	PD	EPD	MPD	NC	PD	EPD	MPD	NC
Put.L	0.255 (0.043)**	0.245 (0.045)	0.263 (0.040)**	0.218 (0.062)	0.235 (0.054)	0.223 (0.059)	0.244 (0.048)	0.216 (0.054)	0.217 (0.065)	0.195 (0.071)	0.235 (0.054)	0.202 (0.070)
Put.R	0.255 (0.042)**	0.245 (0.042)	0.264 (0.040)**	0.221 (0.059)	0.235 (0.053)	0.228 (0.055)	0.240 (0.050)	0.214 (0.056)	0.220 (0.065)	0.200 (0.072)	0.237 (0.055)	0.204 (0.070)
Pall.L	0.251 (0.047)	0.240 (0.046)	0.259 (0.046)**	0.226 (0.052)	0.252 (0.049)	0.246 (0.044)	0.257 (0.052)	0.231 (0.060)	0.217 (0.062)	0.195 (0.067)	0.234 (0.053)	0.202 (0.070)
Pall.R	0.254 (0.045)	0.249 (0.047)	0.257 (0.044)	0.229 (0.063)	0.247 (0.046)	0.247 (0.037)	0.247 (0.052)	0.228 (0.069)	0.216 (0.060)	0.196 (0.063)	0.233 (0.053)	0.196 (0.072)
Bst.L	0.239 (0.049)*	0.237 (0.044)	0.240 (0.052)	0.215 (0.071)	0.233 (0.053)	0.237 (0.047)	0.229 (0.058)	0.208 (0.072)	0.209 (0.061)	0.211 (0.063)	0.208 (0.060)	0.178 (0.073)
Bst.R	0.244 (0.046)**	0.241 (0.042)	0.246 (0.050)	0.209 (0.073)	0.238 (0.053)	0.237 (0.046)	0.238 (0.059)	0.212 (0.072)	0.215 (0.061)	0.214 (0.062)	0.215 (0.060)	0.186 (0.076)
Accbns.L	0.231 (0.046)	0.226 (0.046)	0.236 (0.046)	0.215 (0.058)	0.214 (0.056)**	0.207 (0.068)	0.220 (0.044)	0.183 (0.063)	0.172 (0.067)	0.151 (0.064)	0.189 (0.066)**#	0.142 (0.064)
Accbns.R	0.230 (0.050)	0.228 (0.051)	0.232 (0.049)	0.217 (0.057)	0.213 (0.053)*	0.207 (0.059)	0.218 (0.047)	0.192 (0.067)	0.172 (0.069)	0.145 (0.069)	0.194 (0.062)**##	0.143 (0.060)
F3 t.L	0.244 (0.046)	0.254 (0.043)	0.236 (0.048)	0.248 (0.051)	0.237 (0.035)**	0.233 (0.033)**	0.241 (0.036)	0.258 (0.031)	0.243 (0.038)	0.241 (0.037)	0.244 (0.038)	0.257 (0.037)
F3 t.R	0.257 (0.038)	0.262 (0.038)	0.253 (0.039)	0.252 (0.058)	0.258 (0.034)	0.256 (0.033)	0.259 (0.035)	0.258 (0.040)	0.264 (0.032)	0.265 (0.031)	0.264 (0.032)	0.261 (0.040)
FOC.L	0.288 (0.026)	0.291 (0.023)	0.286 (0.028)	0.276 (0.038)	0.282 (0.041)	0.282 (0.041)	0.282 (0.040)	0.271 (0.049)	0.267 (0.048)	0.271 (0.044)	0.263 (0.051)	0.257 (0.041)
FOC.R	0.282 (0.039)	0.283 (0.033)	0.281 (0.044)	0.268 (0.045)	0.285 (0.036)**	0.280 (0.040)	0.290 (0.033)**	0.257 (0.051)	0.268 (0.042)	0.269 (0.039)	0.267 (0.045)	0.246 (0.050)
T2p.L	0.256 (0.035)	0.262 (0.033)	0.251 (0.036)	0.253 (0.035)	0.268 (0.028)	0.264 (0.029)	0.271 (0.028)	0.271 (0.021)	0.274 (0.026)	0.276 (0.027)	0.272 (0.026)	0.269 (0.025)
T2p.R	0.259 (0.036)	0.262 (0.031)	0.256 (0.039)	0.252 (0.049)	0.276 (0.027)	0.269 (0.028)	0.281 (0.024)**#	0.265 (0.023)	0.282 (0.027)	0.278 (0.025)	0.285 (0.028)	0.269 (0.036)
AG.L	0.244 (0.041)	0.252 (0.034)	0.237 (0.045)	0.232 (0.052)	0.254 (0.034)	0.253 (0.026)	0.254 (0.040)	0.253 (0.030)	0.264 (0.029)	0.264 (0.031)	0.264 (0.028)	0.258 (0.034)
AG.R	0.240 (0.045)**	0.237 (0.037)	0.242 (0.051)	0.211 (0.059)	0.257 (0.027)	0.248 (0.031)	0.265 (0.021)**#	0.243 (0.030)	0.267 (0.031)	0.256 (0.034)	0.276 (0.026)	0.254 (0.034)
OP.L	0.219 (0.055)**	0.228 (0.051)	0.212 (0.057)**	0.247 (0.045)	0.226 90.045)	0.240 (0.037)	0.215 (0.048)**	0.245 (0.034)	0.246 (0.039)	0.259 (0.036)	0.236 (0.039)**#	0.262 (0.032)
OP.R	0.215 (0.065)*	0.233 (0.060)	0.201 (0.066)**	0.243 (0.045)	0.223 (0.044)	0.237 (0.037)	0.212 (0.046)**#	0.245 (0.035)	0.240 (0.039)	0.256 (0.037)	0.228 (0.037)*##	0.251 (0.035)
OLs.L	0.261 (0.038)	0.267 (0.037)	0.257 (0.038)	0.266 (0.037)	0.281 (0.031)	0.287 (0.028)	0.277 (0.032)	0.287 (0.026)	0.291 (0.026)	0.300 (0.023)	0.283 (0.026)*##	0.297 (0.023)
OLs.R	0.258 (0.046)	0.261 (0.047)	0.256 (0.046)	0.260 (0.038)	0.282 (0.025)	0.283 (0.025)	0.281 (0.025)	0.281 (0.027)	0.289 (0.029)	0.298 (0.023)	0.283 (0.032)#	0.295 (0.021)

Put putamen, Pall pallidum, Bst brain stem, Accbns accumbens, F3 t inferior frontal gyrus, pars triangularis, FOC frontal orbital cortex, T2p middle temporal gyrus, posterior division, AG angular gyrus, OP occipital pole, OLs lateral occipital cortex, superior division, PD Parkinson’s disease, EPD early stage Parkinson’s disease, MPD middle stage Parkinson’s disease, NC normal controls
*/**: Comparisons between PD group(s) and normal controls with p < 0.05/p < 0.009, respectively
#/##: Comparisons between PD groups with p < 0.05/p < 0.009, respectively
Of note, only when one of either side node showing a significant difference (p < 0.009) did the contralateral node with p < 0.05 was listed by *(**)/#(##)

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ISSN: 2047-9158

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