Fig. 5From: Current understanding of the molecular mechanisms in Parkinson's disease: Targets for potential treatmentsRole of protein clearance pathways in PD. Different protein clearance pathways, including molecular chaperones (HSPs), ALP (including macro-autophagy, micro-autophagy and chaperone-mediated autophagy), and the ubiquitin-proteasomal system in degradation of misfolded proteins, such as SNCA and LB have been associated with PDBack to article page