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Table 1 Sample demographics

From: Integrated lipidomics and proteomics network analysis highlights lipid and immunity pathways associated with Alzheimer’s disease

Dataset

AD

MCI

Controls

Differences among three groups*

Proteomic dataset

(dataset 1, n = 411)

n = 210

n = 104

n = 97

 

 Age (years), mean (SD)

77 (6.5)

75 (6.1)

72 (6.6)

P = 1.13e-08

 Gender (female/male)

133/77

59/45

56/41

P = 0.4431

APOE ε4 allele (absence/presence)

89/115

58/46

65/32

P = 5.349e-04

 ROD per year, mean (SD)a

−1.49 (1.26) (n = 127)

NA

NA

NA

Brain imaging

n = 53

n = 0

n = 67

 

 Whole brain volume, mean (SD)b

0.66 (0.073)

NA

0.69 (0.043)

P = 0.003184

 Left hippocampal volume, mean (SD) b

0.0018 (0.00037)

NA

0.0024

(0.00031)

P = 7.717e-15

 Right hippocampal volume, mean (SD) b

0.0019 (0.00041)

NA

0.0025 (0.00031)

P = 3.535e-13

 Left entorhinal cortical volume, mean (SD) b

0.00095 (0.00038)

NA

0.0012 (0.00024)

P = 1.433e-05

 Right entorhinal cortical volume, mean (SD) b

0.00092 (0.00034)

NA

0.0013 (0.00028)

P = 3.562e-08

Lipidomic dataset

(dataset 2, n = 415)

n = 185

n = 40

n = 190

 

 Age (years), mean (SD)

77 (6.9)

75 (6.3)

79 (5.5)

P = 6.77e-05

 Gender (female/male)

114/71

20/20

116/74

P = 0.377

APOE ε4 allele (absence/presence)

73/110

22/15

138/51

P = 8.725e-10

 ROD per year, mean (SD)a

−1.50 (1.22)

(n =144)

NA

NA

NA

Brain imaging results

n = 57

n = 8

n = 67

 

 Whole brain volume, mean (SD) b

0.66 (0.071)

0.71 (0.041)

0.69 (0.098)

P = 0.0006595

 Left hippocampal volume, mean (SD) b

0.0018 (0.00038)

0.0021 (0.00031)

0.0024 (0.00060)

P = 1.763e-15

 Right hippocampal volume, mean (SD) b

0.0018 (0.00043)

0.0022 (0.00032)

0.0024 (0.00062)

P = 2.572e-13

 Left entorhinal cortical volume, mean (SD) b

0.00093 (0.00038)

0.0012 (0.00024)

0.0012 (0.00030)

P = 2.782e-06

 Right entorhinal cortical volume, mean (SD) b

0.00090 (0.00033)

0.0011 (0.00028)

0.0013 (0.00027)

P = 4.114e-09

Proteomic validation dataset

(dataset 3, n = 249)

n = 94

n = 55

n = 100

 

 Age (years), mean (SD)

83 (6.2)

77 (4.5)

79 (7.0)

P = 2.02e-12

 Gender (female/male)

72/22

35/20

47/53

P = 1.185e-04

APOE ε4 allele (absence/presence)

40/50

30/10

79/20

P = 8.204e-07

  1. AD Alzheimer’s disease, ROD Rate of cognitive decline, SD Standard deviation, NA Not available
  2. *Differences in the means/frequencies of clinical/demographic variables were tested using ANOVA, t test or χ2 test
  3. aData of the rate of cognitive decline were available for a subset of AD patients
  4. bsMRI data were available from a subset of study participants